AFFINITY PURIFICATION OF PROTEIN COMPLEXES
Lysis/IP buffer
150, 300, or 500 mM NaCl; 0.1% NP-40; 20 mM Tris-HCl, Ph7.8; 0.5 mM DTT; 0.5
mM EDTA; 10 mM NaF; 0.3 mM Na3VO4; 10 mM b-Glycerolphosphate; 10 ug/ml Aprotonin;
1 ug/ml Leupeptin; 1 ug/ml Pepstatin A; 1 mM PMSF
Procedure:
- Spin down the cells in the bench-top centrifuge at 1500 rpm for 10 minutes
at 4 C.
- Wash cell pelltes twice with PBS (Cold).
- Resuspend cell pellet in X ml lysis/IP buffer (cold, be sure add protease
inhibitors). About 3-5 ml of lysis/IP buffer per litter of cells, or 10 mg/ml
final protein extracts
- Transfer cells into a 50 ml tube.
- leave the tube on ice for 30 minute with shaking every 5 minutes.
- Spin cell lysate in a centrifuge at 2K rpm for 5 minutes
- Transfer the supernatants into a 50 ml ultracentrifuge tube and spin for
30 minute at 60K.
- Incubate supernatant with antibody-conjugated beads at 4 C for 3-6 hrs.
5-10 ul beads per ml of cell extracts. Total volume of beads should be less
than 200 ul.
- Wash with 1 ml of the same lysis/IP buffer for five times with a few minutes
rotations each time.
- Wash once with 100 mM NaCl IP buffer
- Incubate with 1-2 bed volume of peptide elution buffer (100 mM NaCl, 0.1%
NP40, 0.2 mg/ml peptide) for 30 minutes at 4 C.
- Apply the elution mixture to compact reaction column and put the column
onto 1.5 ml Eppendorf tube and spin.
- Repeat the elution process for 2 times.
- Run SDS-PAGE gel using Tris-Glycine buffer, and include four additional
lanes (in addition to your sample lane) in your SDS-PAGE gel: molecular weight
markers, experiment control, a 1 picomole BSA control, and a 5 picomole BSA
control.
- Visualize the protein with the Colloidal Blue Staining method (Novex, San
Diego, CA).
- Indicate the protein bands to be analyzed in a gel picture.
- Wrap the gel with Saran wrap plastic film and send it to Mass-spec laboratory
in a lunch box with a water-ice brick by express mail. Please do not cut out
the protein bands. The sample history (purification, information about the
project, etc) also must accompany each shipment.